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Roll No.

Total No. of Questions : 6

[Total No. of Printed Pages : 4

EXS-70

B.Tech. Ist Semester (CSE, IT & Electronics)

Examination, 2023

Engineering Chemistry

Paper - BE-102

Time : 3 Hours]

[Maximum Marks : 60

Note :- Attempt all questions. Questions shall be attempted section wise at one place.

1.

Write short answer of the following : 2x5=10

(a) Define Alkalinity of water. Write the name of three important parameters causing alkalinity in water.

(b) Why pulverised coal used as a gaseous fuel.

(c) What is meant by passivity of metals ?

(d) Write the dimension of the jet nozzle of redwood vis-cometer No I

(e) Define Chemical oxygen demand.

2.

(a) Calculate the amount of lime and soda required for soft-ening of 1500 lit of water having Ca (HCO₃)₂ = 45.5 ppm, Mg (HCO₃)₂ = 32.5 ppm, CaCl₂ = 34 ppm, NaCl = 8 ppm 10

(b) Write a short note on Rapid gravity filteration.

OR

(a) Write short notes on

  • (i) Scale and sludge formation

  • (ii) Settling of water

3.

(a) How good quality coke can be manufactured by Ottohoffmann Oven Process ? 10

(b) Find out the weight and volume of air actually required for complete combustion of 0.5 Kg of coal.

OR

(a) Why thin lubricating oils show lower viscosity Index ? 3

(b) How a lubricant works ? Clearly mention the mechanism of lubrication with reduction of shearing strength of material. 7

4.

(a) Write informative notes on Fuel cells. 10

(b) Comments on control and prevention of corrosion by sacrificial anode.

OR

(a) What are the various thermo dynamic functions ? What are the applications of Nernst Equation ? 10

(b) Discuss the various aspects of differential oxidation theory of electrochemical corrosion ?

5.

(a) Which chemical reactions occur with hardening and set-ting of cement ? Signify the role of gypsum. 10

(b) Write critical note on Silicones.

OR

(a) What is meant by refractoriness ? Give characteristics and uses of Alumina refractory. 10

(b) Define polymers and discuss mechanism of polymerisation.

6.

(a) What is the principle of NMR ? Give block diagram of the instrument. 10

(b) What is the major threat of nuclear pollution ? Summarise as an effective note.

OR

(a) Write short Dissolved Oxygen. 10

(b) What is the major cause of Land pollution ? Summarise as an effective note.