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Total No. of Questions: 16
[Total No. of Printed Pages: 07]
C-244
11321
B.Sc. (First Year) (NEP Examination, 2024)
(REG/PVT.) (Major, Minor)
MATHEMATICS
BA/BSc (MJMI1341, I212)
Calculus and Differential Equations
(REG/PVT.) (Major, Minor)
MATHEMATICS
BA/BSc (MJMI1341, I212)
Calculus and Differential Equations
Time: 3 Hours
[Maximum Marks: 70]
नोट : किन्हीं दो प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए । सभी प्रश्नों के अंक समान हैं ।
Note: Attempt any two questions. All questions carry equal marks.
1.
माधव की जीवनी के बारे में संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी लिखिए ।
Write a short note about biography of Madhava.
2.
यदि y = a cos(log x) + b sin(log x), तब दर्शाइए कि x²y₂ + xy₁ + y = 0.
If y = a cos(log x) + b sin(log x), then show that x²y₂ + xy₁ + y = 0.
x²y₂ + xy₁ + y = 0.
3.
परवलय y² = 4ax के बिन्दु (x, y) पर वक्रता त्रिज्या ज्ञात कीजिए ।
Find out the radius of curvature at the point (x, y) of the parabola y² = 4ax.
y² = 4ax.
4.
∫sin⁷ x dx को हल कीजिए ।
Solve ∫sin⁷ x dx.
∫sin⁷ x dx
खण्ड 'अ'
Section A
(अति लघु उत्तरीय प्रश्न)
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)
2×3=6
नोट : प्रत्येक खण्ड में दिये गये निर्देशों के अनुसार प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए ।
Note: Attempt the questions as per instructions given in each Section.
5.
अवकल समीकरण को हल कीजिए :
Solve the differential equation:
(1 + x²)² dy/dx + 2xy = cos x.
खण्ड 'ब'
Section B
(लघु उत्तरीय प्रश्न)
(Short Answer Type Questions)
4×9=36
नोट : किन्हीं चार प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए । सभी प्रश्नों के अंक समान हैं ।
Note: Attempt any four questions. All questions carry equal marks.
6.
टेलर प्रमेय द्वारा tan⁻¹ x का प्रसार
(x - π/4)
की घातों में कीजिए ।Expand tan⁻¹ x in the powers of
(x - π/4)
by Taylor's theorem.7.
वक्र x³ + 2x²y - xy² - 2y³ + 4y² + 2xy + y - 1 = 0. सभी अनन्तस्पर्शियाँ ज्ञात कीजिए ।
Find the all asymptotes of the curve:
x³ + 2x²y - xy² - 2y³ + 4y² + 2xy + y - 1 = 0.
8.
वक्र y²(2a - x) = x³ का अनुरेखण कीजिए ।
Trace the curve y²(2a - x) = x³.
y²(2a - x) = x³
9.
Evaluate
∫π/20 dx / (4 + 5 sin x)
का मान ज्ञात कीजिए ।Evaluate
∫π/20 dx / (4 + 5 sin x)
10.
Evaluate
का मान ज्ञात कीजिए ।

Evaluate 

11.
Solve (1 + y²)dx = (tan⁻¹ y - x)dy को हल कीजिए ।
Solve (1 + y²)dx = (tan⁻¹ y - x)dy.
(1 + y²)dx = (tan⁻¹ y - x)dy
12.
Solve
d²y/dx² - 3 dy/dx - 4y = 0
को हल कीजिए ।Solve
d²y/dx² - 3 dy/dx - 4y = 0
खण्ड 'स'
Section C
(दीर्घ उत्तरीय प्रश्न)
(Long Answer Type Questions)
2×14=28
नोट : किन्हीं दो प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए । सभी प्रश्नों के अंक समान हैं ।
Note: Attempt any two questions. All questions carry equal marks.
13.
यदि u = sin⁻¹ ((x1/3 + y1/3) / (x1/2 + y1/2))1/2, हो, तो सिद्ध कीजिए कि :
x² (∂²u/∂x²) + 2xy (∂²u/∂x∂y) + y² (∂²u/∂y²) = (tan u) / 144 (13 + tan² u).
If u = sin⁻¹ ((x1/3 + y1/3) / (x1/2 + y1/2))1/2, then prove that:
x² (∂²u/∂x²) + 2xy (∂²u/∂x∂y) + y² (∂²u/∂y²) = (tan u) / 144 (13 + tan² u).
14.
Evaluate
∫∫ e(2x+3y) dxdy
over the triangle bounded by x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1.Evaluate
∫∫ e(2x+3y) dxdy
over the triangle bounded by x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1.15.
Solve
x² (d²y/dx²) - 3x (dy/dx) + 4y = 2x²
को हल कीजिए ।Solve
x² (d²y/dx²) - 3x (dy/dx) + 4y = 2x²
16.
प्रचाल-विचरण की विधि से अवकल समीकरण
d²y/dx² + 4y = 4 tan 2x
को हल कीजिए ।Solve the differential equation
d²y/dx² + 4y = 4 tan 2x
by the method of variation of parameters.