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Roll No

(i) Singleton set {x} has its measure

(a) 0

(b) 1

(c) 1/2

(d) None of these

Total No of Questions 11

[Total No. of Printed Pages : 6

GH-484

M.A./M.Sc. IInd Semester (Reg./Pvt./ATKT)

Examination, 2022

Maths

Paper - II

Lebesgue Measure & Integration-II

Time : 3 Hours]

[Maximum Marks :
Reg.= 85
Pvt.= 100

Note- Attempt all the questions.

SECTION - 'A'

Objective Type Questions

1.

Choose the correct option :

  1. Singleton set {x} has its measure

    1. 0
    2. 1
    3. 1/2
    4. None of these
  2. If f is Lebesgue integrable on E and A ⊂ E is measurable then.

    1. A f = ∫E f
    2. A f ≤ ∫E f
    3. A f ≥ ∫E f
    4. None of these
  3. Let f(x) = |x| then at x = 0

    1. D+ = 0 = D-
    2. D+ = 1, D- = 0
    3. D+ = 1, D- = -1
    4. None of these
  4. If f ∈ LP (μ) then ||f||P is given by

    1. ( ∫|f|P )
    2. ( ∫|f|P )1/P
    3. ( ∫|f|P )1/P
    4. None of these
  5. Suppose fn → f in measure. Then for fn2 → f2

    1. μ(x) < ∞
    2. μ(x) = ∞
    3. μ(x) = 0
    4. None of these

SECTION - 'B'

Short Answer Type Questions

2.

Define vebesgue outer measure with example.

OR

Define measureable function with example.

3.

Show that

01 log 1x dx = 9 ∑n=1 1(3n+1)2

4.

Let f and g be non-negative measurable functions. If f ≤ g then prove that ∫fdx ≤ ∫gdx.

OR

Define four derivatives for an extended real valued function f defined on an open interval.

5.

If f ∈ L(a,b) then prove that F(x) = ∫ax f(t) dt in a continuous function on [a,b].

OR

If f,g ∈ L¹(μ) and a, b are constant them prove that af + bg ∈ L¹(μ).

6.

If f ∈ L¹(μ) and g ∈ L (μ) then prove that ||fg||1 ≤ || f ||1 || g ||.

OR

If fn → f almost uniform then prove that fn → f in measure.

SECTION - 'C'

Long Answer Type Questions

7.

Prove that outer measure of an interval is its length.

OR

Let E be a measureable set. Then for each y, prove that the set. E + y = {x + y : x ∈ E} is also measureable and m (E) = m (E + y).

8.

Let {fn: n=1, 2, .....} be a sequence of non - negative measurable functions. Then prove that

Lim inf ∫ fndx ≥ ∫ lim inf fn dx

OR

If f is Riemann integrable and bounded over the finite interval [a, b] then prove that f is integrable and

R ∫ab fdx = ∫ab fdx

9.

Define positive, negative and total variation of a function f on [a, b]. If f is a function of bounded variation on [a, b] then prove that

f(b) - f(a) = P - N

and T = P + N

where P, N and T are positive, negative and total variatoin of f on [a, b].

10.

If f is a finite valued monotonic increasing function defined on the finite interval [a, b] then prove that f is measurable and

ab f'dx ≤ f (b) - f (a)

OR

Prove that every convex function on an open interval is continuous.

11.

If {fn} is a sequence of measurable functions which is fundamental in measure then prove that there exists a measureable function f such that fn → f in measure.

OR

Let fn → f a.e. If μ(x) < ∞ or for each n |fn| ≤ g, an integrable function, then prove that fn → f a.u.